A 73-year-old man with history of hypertension presents with New York Heart Association Class III symptoms of exertional dyspnea and fatigue. Auscultation demonstrates a crescendo-decrescendo, midsystolic ejection murmur. Results of a previous echo showed no valvular heart disease.
Echo readings were as follows:
- aortic valve area < 1 cm2
- jet velocity = 3.5 m/s
- mean transvalvular gradient = 33mm Hg
- LVEF < 50%
How do you determine whether the patient has severe or pseudo-severe aortic stenosis?
How does the team proceed if there is discordance between the hemodynamics and the aortic valve area?
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C Perzanowski3yrAgree with above posts, AVA indicates the severity. A DSE Will confirm this as will a cardiac cath. Moreover if there are symptoms of angina and syncope , the above will Show More -
Anonymous User3yrthere is enough evidence of significant aortic stenosis with symptoms and data provided at this time. Therefore I would recommend cardiac cath and coronary angiography which he Show More